Environmental Studies

253.535.8720 www.plu.edu/environmental-studies/ whitmaj@plu.edu
Jill Whitman, Ph.D., Chair

Course Prerequisites and Substitutions

Courses listed below denoted with an asterisk (*) require completion of all necessary prerequisites. In consultation with the chair of the Environmental Studies Program, students majoring in a natural science discipline and who have taken a higher level CHEM course (115 or above) will be allowed to substitute another course in place of any courses listed below denoted with a pound sign (#).

Bachelor of Arts Degree

Major in Environmental Studies
40 semester hours, completed with a grade of C- or higher and with a cumulative GPA of 2.00 or higher in those courses.

    1. Multidisciplinary Courses in Environmental Studies
      4 semester hours
      By examining the broad dimensions of environmental studies, these courses present various perspectives that highlight the complex relationships between people and the environment and that transcend the boundaries of any particular discipline. Students select one of the following multidisciplinary courses that anchor their understanding of environmental issues. The course should be completed prior to enrolling in either ENVT 350 or 499.

        • ENVT/GEOS 104: Conservation of Natural Resources
        • ENVT/RELI 239: Environment and Culture
    2. Disciplinary Breadth in Environmental Studies Each course explores the key content, ways of inquiry, conceptual framework and modes of communication of the discipline. Students take courses from each of three areas of study that provide an in-depth exposure to environmental issues within a discipline.
      1. The Environment and Science 
        8 semester hours
        These courses emphasize the understanding of scientific knowledge that underpins environmental issues. The interpretation and presentation of data along with concepts of science are stressed. Students select two courses (from two different departments) from the following:

          • BIOL 116: Introductory Ecology
          • BIOL 366: Comparative Ecology of Latin America*
          • BIOL 367: Conservation Biology & Management*
          • BIOL 368: Ecology*
          • BIOL 369: Marine Biology*
          • CHEM 104: Environmental Chemistry#
          • GEOS 332: Geomorphology*
          • GEOS 334: Hydrogeology*
      2. The Environment and Society
        8 semester hours
        These courses focus on the understanding of the institutions within which environmental decisions are made and investigate the implementation and implications of environmental decisions. The courses also consider how human communities have shaped and been shaped by their environment and how these relationships have changed over time. Students select two courses (from two different departments) from the following:

          • ANTH 368: Edible Landscapes, The Foraging Spectrum
          • BUSA 362: Sustainable Marketing
          • ECON 111: Principles of Microeconomics: Global and Environmental
          • ECON 215: Investigating Environmental & Economic Change in Europe*
          • ECON 311: Energy and Natural Resource Economics*
          • ECON 313: Environmental Economics*
          • HIST 370: Environmental History of the US
          • POLS 346: Environmental Politics and Policy
      3. The Environment and Sensibility
        8 semester hours
        These courses examine the ways in which nature shapes and is shaped by human consciousness and perception. The courses critically interpret the values and assumptions that structure human communities and their relationships with the earth’s ecosystems. Students select two courses (from two different departments) from the following:

          • ENGL 234: Environmental Literature
          • ENGL 334: Topics in Children’s Literature
            (when topic is “Childhood and Environment” only)
          • ENGL 361: British Literature 1660 to 1800
            (when topic is “The Green Enlightenment” only)
          • ENGL 385: Special Topics in Creative Nonfiction
            (when topic is “Place-Based Writing” only)
          • PHIL 226: Environmental Ethics
          • PHIL 327: Philosophy, Animals and the Environment
          • RELI 247: Christian Theology
            (when topic is “Women, Nature, and the Sacred” only)
          • RELI 257: Christian Theology
            (when topic is “Green Theology” only)
          • RELI 365: Christian Moral Issues
            (when topic is “Christian Ecological Ethics” only)
          • RELI 393: Topics in Comparative Religions
            (when topic is “Native Traditions in Pacific Northwest” only)
          • SCAN 363: Culture, Gender, and the Wild
    3. Interdisciplinary Advanced Courses in Environmental Studies
      12 semester hours
      Each student will complete these three synthesis courses that integrate methods and content of various academic perspectives to develop approaches to complex environmental challenges. The courses serve to raise questions, create products or produce explanations that cannot be addressed within the framework of a particular discipline.

        • ENVT 350: Environmental Methods of Investigation
        • ENVT 498: Interdisciplinary Inquiry and Analysis
        • ENVT 499: Capstone: Senior Project

Additional Requirements for an Environmental Major

        • A complementary major or minor in another discipline
        • A minimum of 20 semester hours of upper-division coursework in the environmental studies major
        • Completion of a pre-approved experiential learning activity (see program faculty for specific requirements)

Minor

24 semester hours, completed with a grade of C- or higher and with a cumulative GPA of 2.00 or higher in those courses.

    1. Multidisciplinary Courses in Environmental Studies
      4 semester hours
      Students select one of the following multidisciplinary courses that anchor their understanding of environmental issues. This course should be completed prior to enrolling in ENVT 350.

        • ENVT/GEOS 104: Conservation of Natural Resources
        • ENVT/RELI 239: Environment and Culture
    2. The Environment and Science
      8 semester hours
      Students select two courses (from two different departments) from the following that examine the scientific foundations of environmental issues:

      • BIOL 116: Introductory Ecology
      • BIOL 366: Comparative Ecology of Latin America*
      • BIOL 367: Conservation Biology and Management*
      • BIOL 368: Ecology*
      • BIOL 369: Marine Biology*
      • CHEM 104: Environmental Chemistry#
      • GEOS 332: Geomorphology*
      • GEOS 334: Hydrogeology*
    3. The Environment and Society
      4 semester hours
      Students select one course from the following that pursue the study of institutions where environmental perspectives and policies are applied and how these have changed over time:

        • ANTH 368: Edible Landscapes, The Foraging Spectrum
        • BUSA 362: Sustainable Marketing
        • ECON 111: Principles of Microeconomics: Global and Environmental
        • ECON 215: Investigating Environmental & Economic Change in Europe*
        • ECON 311: Energy and Natural Resource Economics*
        • ECON 313: Environmental Economics*
        • HIST 370: Environmental History of the U.S.
        • POLI 346: Environmental Politics and Policy
    4. The Environment and Sensibility
      4 semester hours
      Students select one course from the following that examine the ways in which nature shapes and is shaped by human consciousness and perception:

        • ENGL 234: Environmental Literature
        • ENGL 334: Topics in Children’s Literature
          (when topic is “Childhood and Environment” only)
        • ENGL 361: British Literature 1660 to 1800
          (when topic is “The Green Enlightenment” only)
        • ENGL 385: Special Topics in Creative Nonfiction
          (when topic is “Place-Based Writing” only)
        • PHIL 226: Environmental Ethics
        • PHIL 327: Philosophy, Animals and the Environment
        • RELI 247: Christian Theology
          (when topic is “Women, Nature, and the Sacred” only)
        • RELI 257: Christian Theology
          (when topic is “Green Theology” only)
        • RELI 365: Christian Moral Issues
          (when the topic is “Christian Ecological Ethics” only)
        • RELI 393: Topics in Comparative Religions
          (when topic is “Native Traditions in Pacific Northwest” only)
        • SCAN 363: Culture, Gender, and the Wild
    5. Environmental Methods of Investigation
      4 semester hours

        • ENVT 350: Environmental Methods of Investigation

Environmental Studies (ENVT) - Undergraduate Courses

ENVT 104 : Conservation of Natural Resources - NS, SM

Principles and problems of public and private stewardship of our resources with specific reference to the Pacific Northwest. Cross-listed with GEOS 104. (4)

ENVT 239 : Environment and Culture - RG

Study of the ways in which environmental issues are shaped by human culture and values. Major conceptions of nature, including non-western perspectives and issues in eco-justice. Critical evaluations of literature, arts, ethics, conceptual frameworks, history, and spirituality. Cross-listed with RELI 239. (4)

ENVT 287 : Special Topics in Environmental Studies

To provide undergraduate students with new, one-time, and developing courses not yet available in the regular curriculum. The title will be listed on the student term-based record as ST: followed by the specific title designated by the academic unit. (1 to 4)

ENVT 288 : Special Topics in Environmental Studies

To provide undergraduate students with new, one-time, and developing courses not yet available in the regular curriculum. The title will be listed on the student term-based record as ST: followed by the specific title designated by the academic unit. (1 to 4)

ENVT 289 : Special Topics in Environmental Studies

To provide undergraduate students with new, one-time, and developing courses not yet available in the regular curriculum. The title will be listed on the student term-based record as ST: followed by the specific title designated by the academic unit. (1 to 4)

ENVT 291 : Directed Study

To provide individual undergraduate students with introductory study not available in the regular curriculum. The title will be listed on the student term-based record as DS: followed by the specific title designated by the student. (1 to 4)

ENVT 350 : Environmental Methods

Study of a watershed using and integrating techniques and principles of environmental sciences, political science, economics, and ethics. Includes laboratory. Prerequisite: Line One, Multidisciplinary Courses in Environmental Studies, completed or consent of instructor. (4)

ENVT 387 : Special Topics in Environmental Studies

To provide undergraduate students with new, one-time, and developing courses not yet available in the regular curriculum. The title will be listed on the student term-based record as ST: followed by the specific title designated by the academic unit. (1 to 4)

ENVT 388 : Special Topics in Environmental Studies

To provide undergraduate students with new, one-time, and developing courses not yet available in the regular curriculum. The title will be listed on the student term-based record as ST: followed by the specific title designated by the academic unit. (1 to 4)

ENVT 389 : Special Topics in Environmental Studies

To provide undergraduate students with new, one-time, and developing courses not yet available in the regular curriculum. The title will be listed on the student term-based record as ST: followed by the specific title designated by the academic unit. (1 to 4)

ENVT 487 : Special Topics in Environmental Studies

Selected topics as announced by the program. Course will address current interdisciplinary issues in environmental studies. (1 to 4)

ENVT 488 : Special Topics in Environmental Studies

To provide undergraduate students with new, one-time, and developing courses not yet available in the regular curriculum. The title will be listed on the student term-based record as ST: followed by the specific title designated by the academic unit. (1 to 4)

ENVT 489 : Special Topics in Environmental Studies

To provide undergraduate students with new, one-time, and developing courses not yet available in the regular curriculum. The title will be listed on the student term-based record as ST: followed by the specific title designated by the academic unit. (1 to 4)

ENVT 491 : Independent Study

Opportunity to focus on specific topics or issues in environmental studies under the supervision of a faculty member. (1 to 4)

ENVT 495 : Internship in ENVT

An internship with a private or public sector agency, organization, or company involved in environmental issues. By consent of the chair of environmental studies only. (4)

ENVT 498 : Interdisciplinary Inquiry and Analysis

Guides students in analyses and inquiry of environmental issues, integrating and drawing upon methodology and content of various disciplinary perspectives. Encourages reflection on experiential learning and vocation. Includes field trips or active learning. Culminates in a proposal for the capstone senior project. Prerequisites: ENVT 350, completion of a pre-approved experiential learning activity and permission of instructor. (4)

ENVT 499 : Capstone: Senior Project - SR

An interdisciplinary research project of the student's design that integrates the methods and contents of various academic perspectives to develop approaches to complex environmental challenges. A written and oral presentation is required. Prerequisite: ENVT 350. (4)